École polytechnique (also known by the nickname "X") could be a French public establishment of upper education and analysis, set in Palaiseau close to Paris. it's one among the French Grandes écoles,and is famous for its four-year collegian Ingénieur Polytechnicien degree in science and engineering. Polytechnique is understood for its very competitive exam university-level preparation in arithmetic and physics or once a Bachelor of Science (Licence in French education system).[6] it's one among the foremost selective French engineering faculties. the common earnings of graduates of École Polytechnique was reportable at £74,000 ($115,440), highest in Europe.
Polytechnique was established in 1794 by the scientist Gaspard Monge throughout the French Revolution, and have become a academy underneath the Little Corporal in 1804. Today, the establishment still runs underneath the management of the French ministry of Defence. at the start set within the vicinity of central Paris, the institution was rapt in 1976 to Palaiseau on the Saclay upland, southwest of Paris.
Polytechnique could be a institution member of ParisTech, a grouping of leading Paris-area engineering faculties established in 2007. In 2014 it became a institution member of the confederal "University of Paris in Saclay". Among its alumni square measure 3 Nobel prize winners, one Fields Medalist, 3 Presidents of France and plenty of CEOs of French and international corporations.